Tonika Johnson is taking a whole-block approach to reversing Chicago’s long-held inequities in housing, concentrating her resources on buying vacant lots, repairing people’s homes and bringing murals and sculpture all to a single block in Englewood.
“Because of the devaluation of everything around here, you have to invest in all of the block if you want to stabilize it,” Johnson said on a recent walk along the 6500 block of South Aberdeen Street. “It has to be all of it, not part of it.”
Like many blocks on Chicago’s South and West Sides, this block of Aberdeen is gap-toothed. Of about 42 lots, only 19 have buildings on them. House lots left vacant after demolitions decades ago hold property values down, which make it difficult for existing homeowners to find the funds for home repairs, which in turn devalues those houses more.
Johnson’s effort, called UnBlocked Englewood, is an attempt to break the cycle of decline and restore value in the homes that has been draining out of them since the 20th century’s days of redlining and contract buying.
About $1 million has been invested on the block in the past three years, according to Amber Hendley, part of the UnBlocked Englewood team, and as much as $1 million more may be spent.
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