title: "ACOS (Transact-SQL) | Microsoft Docs" ms.custom: "" ms.date: "07/24/2017" ms.prod: "sql" ms.prod_service: "database-engine, sql-database, sql-data-warehouse, pdw" ms.service: "" ms.component: "t-sql|functions" ms.reviewer: "" ms.suite: "sql" ms.technology:
- "database-engine" ms.tgt_pltfrm: "" ms.topic: "language-reference" f1_keywords:
- "ACOS"
- "ACOS_TSQL" dev_langs:
- "TSQL" helpviewer_keywords:
- "cosine"
- "ACOS function"
- "arccosine" ms.assetid: 4ec6b46e-9438-4f0f-8b96-461edd84280a caps.latest.revision: 43 author: "edmacauley" ms.author: "edmaca" manager: "craigg" ms.workload: "Inactive" monikerRange: ">= aps-pdw-2016 || = azuresqldb-current || = azure-sqldw-latest || >= sql-server-2016 || = sqlallproducts-allversions"
[!INCLUDEtsql-appliesto-ss2008-all-md]
A mathematical function that returns the angle, in radians, whose cosine is the specified float expression; also called arccosine.
Transact-SQL Syntax Conventions
ACOS ( float_expression ) float_expression
Is an expression of the type float or of a type that can be implicitly converted to float, with a value from -1 through 1. Values outside this range return NULL and report a domain error.
float
The following example returns the ACOS of the specified number.
SET NOCOUNT OFF;
DECLARE @cos float;
SET @cos = -1.0;
SELECT 'The ACOS of the number is: ' + CONVERT(varchar, ACOS(@cos)); [!INCLUDEssResult]
---------------------------------
The ACOS of the number is: 3.14159
(1 row(s) affected) The following example returns the ACOS of the specified number.
DECLARE @cos float;
SET @cos = -1.0;
SELECT 'The ACOS of the number is: ' + CONVERT(varchar, ACOS(@cos)); [!INCLUDEssResult]
---------------------------------
The ACOS of the number is: 3.14159
(1 row(s) affected)