--- title: "ACOS (Transact-SQL) | Microsoft Docs" ms.custom: "" ms.date: "07/24/2017" ms.prod: "sql" ms.prod_service: "database-engine, sql-database, sql-data-warehouse, pdw" ms.service: "" ms.component: "t-sql|functions" ms.reviewer: "" ms.suite: "sql" ms.technology: - "database-engine" ms.tgt_pltfrm: "" ms.topic: "language-reference" f1_keywords: - "ACOS" - "ACOS_TSQL" dev_langs: - "TSQL" helpviewer_keywords: - "cosine" - "ACOS function" - "arccosine" ms.assetid: 4ec6b46e-9438-4f0f-8b96-461edd84280a caps.latest.revision: 43 author: "edmacauley" ms.author: "edmaca" manager: "craigg" ms.workload: "Inactive" monikerRange: ">= aps-pdw-2016 || = azuresqldb-current || = azure-sqldw-latest || >= sql-server-2016 || = sqlallproducts-allversions" --- # ACOS (Transact-SQL) [!INCLUDE[tsql-appliesto-ss2008-all-md](../../includes/tsql-appliesto-ss2008-all-md.md)] A mathematical function that returns the angle, in radians, whose cosine is the specified **float** expression; also called arccosine. ![Topic link icon](../../database-engine/configure-windows/media/topic-link.gif "Topic link icon") [Transact-SQL Syntax Conventions](../../t-sql/language-elements/transact-sql-syntax-conventions-transact-sql.md) ## Syntax ```sql ACOS ( float_expression ) ``` ## Arguments *float_expression* Is an expression of the type **float** or of a type that can be implicitly converted to **float**, with a value from -1 through 1. Values outside this range return NULL and report a domain error. ## Return Types **float** ## Examples The following example returns the ACOS of the specified number. ```sql SET NOCOUNT OFF; DECLARE @cos float; SET @cos = -1.0; SELECT 'The ACOS of the number is: ' + CONVERT(varchar, ACOS(@cos)); ``` [!INCLUDE[ssResult](../../includes/ssresult-md.md)] ```sql --------------------------------- The ACOS of the number is: 3.14159 (1 row(s) affected) ``` ### [!INCLUDE[ssSDWfull](../../includes/sssdwfull-md.md)] and [!INCLUDE[ssPDW](../../includes/sspdw-md.md)] The following example returns the ACOS of the specified number. ```sql DECLARE @cos float; SET @cos = -1.0; SELECT 'The ACOS of the number is: ' + CONVERT(varchar, ACOS(@cos)); ``` [!INCLUDE[ssResult](../../includes/ssresult-md.md)] ```sql --------------------------------- The ACOS of the number is: 3.14159 (1 row(s) affected) ``` ## See also [Mathematical Functions (Transact-SQL)](../../t-sql/functions/mathematical-functions-transact-sql.md) [Functions](../../t-sql/functions/functions.md)