---
title: "External Operations Catalog Views (Transact-SQL) | Microsoft Docs"
ms.custom: ""
ms.date: "03/06/2017"
ms.prod: sql
ms.prod_service: "database-engine"
ms.reviewer: ""
ms.technology: system-objects
ms.topic: "language-reference"
dev_langs: 
  - "TSQL"
ms.assetid: 9abc595c-346d-42dc-a227-a73cd0a356eb
author: "stevestein"
ms.author: "sstein"
---
# External Operations Catalog Views (Transact-SQL)
[!INCLUDE[tsql-appliesto-ss2008-xxxx-xxxx-xxx-md](../../includes/tsql-appliesto-ss2008-xxxx-xxxx-xxx-md.md)]

  Here are the catalog views of external data objects, such as data sources, file formats, and tables. Use these views to query the state of items such as Hadoop tables used in PolyBase operations.  
  
 [sys.external_tables (Transact-SQL)](../../relational-databases/system-catalog-views/sys-external-tables-transact-sql.md)  
  
 [sys.external_data_sources (Transact-SQL)](../../relational-databases/system-catalog-views/sys-external-data-sources-transact-sql.md)  
  
 [sys.external_file_formats (Transact-SQL)](../../relational-databases/system-catalog-views/sys-external-file-formats-transact-sql.md)