--- title: "< (Less Than) (MDX) | Microsoft Docs" ms.date: 06/04/2018 ms.prod: sql ms.technology: analysis-services ms.custom: mdx ms.topic: reference ms.author: owend ms.reviewer: owend author: minewiskan --- # < (Less Than) (MDX) Performs a comparison operation that determines whether the value of one Multidimensional Expressions (MDX) expression is less than the value of another MDX expression. ## Syntax ``` MDX_Expression < MDX_Expression ``` #### Parameters *MDX_Expression* A valid MDX expression. ## Return Value A Boolean value based on the following conditions: - **true** if both parameters are non-null, and the first parameter has a value that is lower than the value of the second parameter. - **false** if both parameters are non-null, and the first parameter has a value that is either equal to or greater than the value of the second parameter. - null if either or both parameters evaluate to a null value. ## Examples The following example demonstrates the use of this operator. ``` -- This query returns the gross profit margin (GPM) -- for clothing sales where the GPM is less than 30%. With Member [Measures].[LowGPM] as IIF( [Measures].[Gross Profit Margin] < .3, [Measures].[Gross Profit Margin], null) SELECT NON EMPTY [Sales Territory].[Sales Territory Country].Members ON 0, [Product].[Category].[Clothing] ON 1 FROM [Adventure Works] WHERE ([Measures].[LowGPM]) ``` ## See Also [MDX Operator Reference (MDX)](../mdx/mdx-operator-reference-mdx.md)