--- description: "sys.syscharsets (Transact-SQL)" title: "sys.syscharsets (Transact-SQL) | Microsoft Docs" ms.custom: "" ms.date: "03/15/2017" ms.prod: sql ms.prod_service: "database-engine, sql-database, synapse-analytics, pdw" ms.reviewer: "" ms.technology: system-objects ms.topic: "reference" f1_keywords: - "sys.syscharsets" - "syscharsets" - "sys.syscharsets_TSQL" - "syscharsets_TSQL" dev_langs: - "TSQL" helpviewer_keywords: - "syscharsets system table" - "sys.syscharsets compatibility view" ms.assetid: f16d987c-bd19-4668-9ef7-785b8fb9ff5b author: rwestMSFT ms.author: randolphwest monikerRange: ">=aps-pdw-2016||=azuresqldb-current||=azure-sqldw-latest||>=sql-server-2016||>=sql-server-linux-2017||=azuresqldb-mi-current" --- # sys.syscharsets (Transact-SQL) [!INCLUDE [sql-asdb-asdbmi-asa-pdw](../../includes/applies-to-version/sql-asdb-asdbmi-asa-pdw.md)] Contains one row for each character set and sort order defined for use by the [!INCLUDE[ssDEnoversion](../../includes/ssdenoversion-md.md)]. One of the sort orders is marked in **sysconfigures** as the default sort order. This is the only one actually being used. |Column name|Data type|Description| |-----------------|---------------|-----------------| |**type**|**smallint**|Type of entity this row represents:

1001 = Character set.

2001 = Sort order.| |**id**|**tinyint**|Unique ID for the character set or sort order. Note sort orders and character sets cannot share the same ID number. The ID range of 1 through 240 is reserved for use by the [!INCLUDE[ssDE](../../includes/ssde-md.md)].| |**csid**|**tinyint**|If the row represents a character set, this field is unused. If the row represents a sort order, this field is the ID of the character set that the sort order is built on. It is assumed a character set row with this ID exists in this table.| |**status**|**smallint**|Internal system status information bits.| |**name**|**sysname**|Unique name for the character set or sort order. This field must contain only the letters A-Z or a-z, numbers 0 - 9, and underscores(_); and it must start with a letter.| |**description**|**nvarchar(255)**|Optional description of the features of the character set or sort order.| |**binarydefinition**|**varbinary(6000)**|[!INCLUDE[ssInternalOnly](../../includes/ssinternalonly-md.md)]| |**definition**|**image**|Internal definition of the character set or sort order. The structure of the data in this field depends on the type.| ## See Also [Mapping System Tables to System Views (Transact-SQL)](../../relational-databases/system-tables/mapping-system-tables-to-system-views-transact-sql.md) [Compatibility Views (Transact-SQL)](~/relational-databases/system-compatibility-views/system-compatibility-views-transact-sql.md)