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title Initialize Subscriptions | Microsoft Docs
ms.custom
ms.date 03/14/2017
ms.prod sql
ms.prod_service database-engine
ms.reviewer
ms.technology replication
ms.topic conceptual
f1_keywords
sql13.rep.newsubwizard.initializesubscriptions.f1
ms.assetid 7b170e4e-470d-4828-a9ed-7435b0b03514
author MashaMSFT
ms.author mathoma
monikerRange =azuresqldb-mi-current||>=sql-server-2016||=sqlallproducts-allversions

Initialize Subscriptions

[!INCLUDEappliesto-ss-asdbmi-xxxx-xxx-md] Subscribers must be initialized before they can begin receiving replicated data. An initial dataset is not required, but the Subscriber must at least have the schema for each replicated object and any metadata tables and procedures required by replication.

Options

Subscription properties
Select the check box in the Initialize column for each Subscriber that requires an initial data set. If the check box is cleared, only the replication metadata and procedures will be initialized. For more information about initializing a subscription without a snapshot, see Initialize a Transactional Subscription Without a Snapshot.

Select Immediately from the drop-down list box in the Initialize When column to have the Merge Agent or Distribution Agent transfer snapshot files to the Subscriber after this wizard is completed. Select At first synchronization to have the agent transfer the files the next time it is scheduled to run. The Immediately option is not available for pull subscriptions to [!INCLUDEmsCoName] [!INCLUDEssExpress]. The Merge Agent and Distribution Agent do not run on instances of [!INCLUDEssExpress]; therefore the subscription must be initialized through another method.

Note

The wizard might prompt for a connection to the Distributor in order to start the appropriate job for the Distribution Agent or Merge Agent.

See Also

Create a Pull Subscription
Create a Push Subscription
Initialize a Subscription
Subscribe to Publications