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title Distributed Query Support in Schema Rowsets | Microsoft Docs
ms.custom
ms.date 03/06/2017
ms.prod sql-server-2014
ms.reviewer
ms.technology native-client
ms.topic reference
helpviewer_keywords
DBPROPSET_SQLSERVERSESSION property
schema rowsets [OLE DB]
distributed queries [SQL Server], SQL Server Native Client OLE DB provider
OLE DB, schema rowsets
OLE DB rowsets, schema
rowsets [OLE DB], schema
ms.assetid 11354bb6-be42-4d8d-854c-42dd3dc38656
author MightyPen
ms.author genemi
manager craigg

Distributed Query Support in Schema Rowsets

To support [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] distributed queries, the [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] Native Client OLE DB provider IDBSchemaRowset interface returns metadata on linked servers.

If the DBPROPSET_SQLSERVERSESSION property SSPROP_QUOTEDCATALOGNAMES is VARIANT_TRUE, a quoted identifier can be specified for the catalog name (for example "my.catalog"). When restricting schema rowset output by catalog, the [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] Native Client OLE DB provider recognizes a two-part name containing the linked server and catalog name. For the schema rowsets in the table below, specifying a two-part catalog name as linked_server.catalog restricts output to the applicable catalog of the named linked server.

Schema rowset Catalog restriction
DBSCHEMA_CATALOGS CATALOG_NAME
DBSCHEMA_COLUMNS TABLE_CATALOG
DBSCHEMA_PRIMARY_KEYS TABLE_CATALOG
DBSCHEMA_TABLES TABLE_CATALOG
DBSCHEMA_FOREIGN_KEYS PK_TABLE_CATALOG FK_TABLE_CATALOG
DBSCHEMA_INDEXES TABLE_CATALOG
DBSCHEMA_COLUMN_PRIVILEGES TABLE_CATALOG
DBSCHEMA_TABLE_PRIVILEGES TABLE_CATALOG

Note

To restrict a schema rowset to all catalogs from a linked server, use the syntax linked_server (where the period separator is part of the name specification). This syntax is equivalent to specifying NULL for the catalog name restriction and is also used when the linked server indicates a data source that does not support catalogs.

The [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] Native Client OLE DB provider defines the schema rowset LINKEDSERVERS, returning a list of OLE DB data sources registered as linked servers.

See Also

Schema Rowset Support (OLE DB)
LINKEDSERVERS Rowset (OLE DB)