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title String Functions (Transact-SQL) | Microsoft Docs
ms.custom
ms.date 08/15/2016
ms.prod sql-non-specified
ms.reviewer
ms.suite
ms.technology
database-engine
ms.tgt_pltfrm
ms.topic language-reference
dev_langs
TSQL
helpviewer_keywords
functions [SQL Server], strings
strings [SQL Server], functions
string functions
strings [SQL Server]
ms.assetid 6940a83d-5374-4af3-bb27-5d89c8af83ac
caps.latest.revision 29
author BYHAM
ms.author rickbyh
manager jhubbard

String Functions (Transact-SQL)

[!INCLUDEtsql-appliesto-ss2008-all_md]

The following scalar functions perform an operation on a string input value and return a string or numeric value:

ASCII CHAR CHARINDEX
CONCAT CONCAT_WS DIFFERENCE
FORMAT LEFT LEN
LOWER LTRIM NCHAR
PATINDEX QUOTENAME REPLACE
REPLICATE REVERSE RIGHT
RTRIM SOUNDEX SPACE
STR STRING_AGG STRING_ESCAPE
STRING_SPLIT STUFF SUBSTRING
TRANSLATE TRIM UNICODE
UPPER

All built-in string functions except FORMAT are deterministic. This means they return the same value any time they are called with a specific set of input values. For more information about function determinism, see Deterministic and Nondeterministic Functions.

When string functions are passed arguments that are not string values, the input type is implicitly converted to a text data type. For more information, see Data Type Conversion (Database Engine).

See Also

Built-in Functions (Transact-SQL)