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title DROP SYNONYM (Transact-SQL)
description DROP SYNONYM (Transact-SQL)
author WilliamDAssafMSFT
ms.author wiassaf
ms.date 07/26/2017
ms.prod sql
ms.prod_service database-engine, sql-database
ms.technology t-sql
ms.topic reference
f1_keywords
DROP SYNONYM
DROP_SYNONYM_TSQL
helpviewer_keywords
deleting synonyms
synonyms [SQL Server], removing
removing synonyms
DROP SYNONYM statement
dropping synonyms
dev_langs
TSQL

DROP SYNONYM (Transact-SQL)

[!INCLUDE SQL Server Azure SQL Database Azure SQL Managed Instance]

Removes a synonym from a specified schema.

Topic link icon Transact-SQL Syntax Conventions

Syntax

DROP SYNONYM [ IF EXISTS ] [ schema. ] synonym_name  

[!INCLUDEsql-server-tsql-previous-offline-documentation]

Arguments

IF EXISTS
Applies to: [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] ( [!INCLUDEsssql16-md] through current version).

Conditionally drops the synonym only if it already exists.

schema
Specifies the schema in which the synonym exists. If schema is not specified, [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] uses the default schema of the current user.

synonym_name
Is the name of the synonym to be dropped.

Remarks

References to synonyms are not schema-bound; therefore, you can drop a synonym at any time. References to dropped synonyms will be found only at run time.

Synonyms can be created, dropped and referenced in dynamic SQL.

Permissions

To drop a synonym, a user must satisfy at least one of the following conditions. The user must be:

  • The current owner of a synonym.

  • A grantee holding CONTROL on a synonym.

  • A grantee holding ALTER SCHEMA permission on the containing schema.

Examples

The following example first creates a synonym, MyProduct, and then drops the synonym.

USE tempdb;  
GO  
-- Create a synonym for the Product table in AdventureWorks2012.  
CREATE SYNONYM MyProduct  
FOR AdventureWorks2012.Production.Product;  
GO  
-- Drop synonym MyProduct.  
USE tempdb;  
GO  
DROP SYNONYM MyProduct;  
GO  

See Also

CREATE SYNONYM (Transact-SQL)
EVENTDATA (Transact-SQL)