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title CEILING (Transact-SQL)
description CEILING returns the smallest integer greater than, or equal to, the specified numeric expression.
author markingmyname
ms.author maghan
ms.reviewer randolphwest
ms.date 05/18/2024
ms.service sql
ms.subservice t-sql
ms.topic reference
f1_keywords
CEILING_TSQL
CEILING
helpviewer_keywords
smallest integer great than or equal to expression
integers [SQL Server]
CEILING function [Transact-SQL]
dev_langs
TSQL
monikerRange >=aps-pdw-2016 || =azuresqldb-current || =azure-sqldw-latest || >=sql-server-2016 || >=sql-server-linux-2017 || =azuresqldb-mi-current || =fabric

CEILING (Transact-SQL)

[!INCLUDE sql-asdb-asdbmi-asa-pdw-fabricse-fabricdw]

This function returns the smallest integer greater than, or equal to, the specified numeric expression.

:::image type="icon" source="../../includes/media/topic-link-icon.svg" border="false"::: Transact-SQL syntax conventions

Syntax

CEILING ( numeric_expression )

Arguments

numeric_expression

An expression of the exact numeric or approximate numeric data type category.

Return types

The return type depends on the input type of numeric_expression:

Input type Return type
float, real float
decimal(p, s) decimal(38, s)
int, smallint, tinyint int
bigint bigint
money, smallmoney money
bit float

If the result doesn't fit in the return type, an arithmetic overflow error occurs.

Examples

This example shows positive numeric, negative numeric, and zero value inputs for the CEILING function.

SELECT CEILING($123.45), CEILING($-123.45), CEILING($0.0);
GO

[!INCLUDE ssResult]

--------- --------- -------------------------
124.00    -123.00    0.00

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