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title SIGN (Transact-SQL) | Microsoft Docs
ms.custom
ms.date 03/03/2017
ms.prod sql-non-specified
ms.reviewer
ms.suite
ms.technology
database-engine
ms.tgt_pltfrm
ms.topic language-reference
f1_keywords
SIGN_TSQL
SIGN
dev_langs
TSQL
helpviewer_keywords
- (negative)
+ (positive sign)
zero (0)
SIGN function
positive values [SQL Server]
0 (zero)
negative values
ms.assetid c3a98b52-6fbe-4127-a5c9-8a4922e83e28
caps.latest.revision 33
author BYHAM
ms.author rickbyh
manager jhubbard

SIGN (Transact-SQL)

[!INCLUDEtsql-appliesto-ss2008-all_md]

Returns the positive (+1), zero (0), or negative (-1) sign of the specified expression.

Topic link icon Transact-SQL Syntax Conventions

Syntax

-- Syntax for SQL Server, Azure SQL Database, Azure SQL Data Warehouse, Parallel Data Warehouse  
  
SIGN ( numeric_expression )  

Arguments

numeric_expression
Is an expression of the exact numeric or approximate numeric data type category, except for the bit data type.

Return Types

Specified expression Return type
bigint bigint
int/smallint/tinyint int
money/smallmoney money
numeric/decimal numeric/decimal
Other types float

Examples

The following example returns the SIGN values of numbers from -1 to 1.

DECLARE @value real  
SET @value = -1  
WHILE @value < 2  
   BEGIN  
      SELECT SIGN(@value)  
      SET NOCOUNT ON  
      SELECT @value = @value + 1  
      SET NOCOUNT OFF  
   END  
SET NOCOUNT OFF  
GO  

[!INCLUDEssResult]

(1 row(s) affected)  
  
------------------------   
-1.0                       
  
(1 row(s) affected)  
  
------------------------   
0.0                        
  
(1 row(s) affected)  
  
------------------------   
1.0                        
  
(1 row(s) affected)  

Examples: [!INCLUDEssSDWfull] and [!INCLUDEssPDW]

The following example returns the SIGN values of three numbers.

SELECT SIGN(-125), SIGN(0), SIGN(564);  

[!INCLUDEssResult]

----- ----- -----

-1 0 1

See Also

Mathematical Functions (Transact-SQL)