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title sys.dm_os_child_instances (Transact-SQL) | Microsoft Docs
ms.custom
ms.date 08/18/2017
ms.prod sql-non-specified
ms.reviewer
ms.suite
ms.technology
database-engine
ms.tgt_pltfrm
ms.topic language-reference
f1_keywords
sys.dm_os_child_instances
sys.dm_os_child_instances_TSQL
dm_os_child_instances
dm_os_child_instances_TSQL
dev_langs
TSQL
helpviewer_keywords
server state information [SQL Server]
sys.dm_os_child_instances dynamic management view
monitoring server health
ms.assetid 1bef3074-0ccc-48fa-8f3d-14f3d99df86b
caps.latest.revision 37
author JennieHubbard
ms.author jhubbard
manager jhubbard

sys.dm_os_child_instances (Transact-SQL)

[!INCLUDEtsql-appliesto-ss2008-xxxx-xxxx-xxx-md]

Returns a row for each user instance that has been created from the parent server instance.

IMPORTANT! [!INCLUDEssNoteDepFutureAvoid]

The information returned from sys.dm_os_child_instances can be used to determine the state of each User Instance (heart_beat) and to obtain the pipe name (instance_pipe_name) that can be used to create a connection to the User Instance using [!INCLUDEssManStudioFull] or SQLCmd. You can only connect to a User Instance after it has been started by an external process, such as a client application. SQL management tools cannot start a User Instance.

NOTE: User Instances are a feature of [!INCLUDEssExpressEd11] only.

NOTE To call this from [!INCLUDEssSDWfull] or [!INCLUDEssPDW], use the name sys.dm_pdw_nodes_os_child_instances.

Column Data type Description
owning_principal_name nvarchar(256) The name of the user that this user instance was created for.
owning_principal_sid nvarchar(256) SID (Security-Identifier) of the principal who owns this user instance. This matches Windows SID.
owning_principal_sid_binary varbinary(85) Binary version of the SID for the user who owns the user Instance
instance_name nvarchar(128) The name of this user instance.
instance_pipe_name nvarchar(260) When a user instance is created, a named pipe is created for applications to connect to. This name can be used in a connect string to connect to this user instance.
os_process_id Int The process number of the Windows process for this user instance.
os_process_creation_date Datetime The date and time when this user instance process was last started.
heart_beat nvarchar(5) Current state of this user instance; either ALIVE or DEAD.
pdw_node_id int Applies to: [!INCLUDEssSDWfull], [!INCLUDEssPDW]

The identifier for the node that this distribution is on.

Permissions

Requires VIEW SERVER STATE permission on the server.

Remarks

For more information about dynamic management view, see Dynamic Management Views and Functions (Transact-SQL) in [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] Books Online.

See Also

User Instances for Non-Administrators