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title Security Requirements for Managing Services | Microsoft Docs
ms.custom
ms.date 03/14/2017
ms.prod sql-server-2016
ms.reviewer
ms.suite
ms.technology
database-engine
ms.tgt_pltfrm
ms.topic article
helpviewer_keywords
SQL Server Agent service, security
services [SQL Server], security
SQL Server services, security
WMI Providers [SQL Server]
server configuration [SQL Server]
security [SQL Server], services
services [SQL Server], WMI
ms.assetid 1874a317-ddb2-425d-98d9-b53e1be6fc6a
caps.latest.revision 28
author BYHAM
ms.author rickbyh
manager jhubbard

Security Requirements for Managing Services

To manage the [!INCLUDEmsCoName] [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] and [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] Agent Services, use either SQL Server Configuration Manager or [!INCLUDEssManStudioFull]. Manage the services on clustered servers with the Cluster Administrator.

To manage the [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] service and set the server configuration options, you must be a member of the serveradmin fixed server role or the sysadmin fixed server role. Members of the Windows Administrators group can start and stop services and configure the server options that Windows provides.

Note

To operate properly, the accounts used for the services must be configured with the correct domain, file system, and registry permissions. For information about the required permissions, see Configure Windows Service Accounts and Permissions.

Windows Management Instrumentation

SQL Server Configuration Manager and [!INCLUDEssManStudioFull] use Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) to display and modify some of the server properties. To manage services and obtain the status of the services, the user must have rights to access the WMI object. In [!INCLUDEssManStudioFull], the following server property pages use WMI:

  • Autostart Services

  • Startup Parameters

  • Security

  • Misc Server Settings

Related Tasks

Configure WMI to Show Server Status in SQL Server Tools

Related Content

WMI Provider for Configuration Management Concepts