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title Run Transact-SQL Script Files Using sqlcmd | Microsoft Docs
ms.custom
ms.date 2016-07-15
ms.prod sql-server-2016
ms.reviewer
ms.suite
ms.technology
database-engine
ms.tgt_pltfrm
ms.topic article
helpviewer_keywords
transact sql scripts
ms.assetid 90067eb8-ca3e-44e8-bb1a-bf7d1a359423
caps.latest.revision 42
author JennieHubbard
ms.author jhubbard
manager jhubbard

sqlcmd - Run Transact-SQL Script Files

Use sqlcmd to run a Transact-SQL script file. A Transact-SQL script file is a text file that can contain a combination of Transact-SQL statements, sqlcmd commands, and scripting variables.

Create a script file

To create a simple Transact-SQL script file by using Notepad, follow these steps:

  1. Click Start, point to All Programs, point to Accessories, and then click Notepad.

  2. Copy and paste the following Transact-SQL code into Notepad:

    USE AdventureWorks2012;  
    GO  
    SELECT p.FirstName + ' ' + p.LastName AS 'Employee Name',  
    a.AddressLine1, a.AddressLine2 , a.City, a.PostalCode   
    FROM Person.Person AS p   
       INNER JOIN HumanResources.Employee AS e   
            ON p.BusinessEntityID = e.BusinessEntityID  
        INNER JOIN Person.BusinessEntityAddress bea   
            ON bea.BusinessEntityID = e.BusinessEntityID  
        INNER JOIN Person.Address AS a   
            ON a.AddressID = bea.AddressID;  
    GO  
    
  3. Save the file as myScript.sql in the C drive.

Run the script file

  1. Open a command prompt window.

  2. In the Command Prompt window, type: sqlcmd -S myServer\instanceName -i C:\myScript.sql

  3. Press ENTER.

A list of [!INCLUDEssSampleDBCoShort] employee names and addresses is written to the command prompt window.

Save the output to a text file

  1. Open a command prompt window.

  2. In the Command Prompt window, type: sqlcmd -S myServer\instanceName -i C:\myScript.sql -o C:\EmpAdds.txt

  3. Press ENTER.

No output is returned in the Command Prompt window. Instead, the output is sent to the EmpAdds.txt file. You can verify this output by opening the EmpAdds.txt file.

See Also

Start the sqlcmd Utility
sqlcmd Utility