| title | HAVING (Transact-SQL) | Microsoft Docs | ||||
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| ms.custom | |||||
| ms.date | 01/21/2020 | ||||
| ms.prod | sql | ||||
| ms.prod_service | database-engine, sql-database, sql-data-warehouse, pdw | ||||
| ms.reviewer | |||||
| ms.technology | t-sql | ||||
| ms.topic | language-reference | ||||
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| ms.assetid | 55650709-001e-42f4-902f-ead09a3c34af | ||||
| author | VanMSFT | ||||
| ms.author | vanto | ||||
| monikerRange | >=aps-pdw-2016||=azuresqldb-current||=azure-sqldw-latest||>=sql-server-2016||=sqlallproducts-allversions||>=sql-server-linux-2017||=azuresqldb-mi-current |
[!INCLUDEtsql-appliesto-ss2008-all-md]
Specifies a search condition for a group or an aggregate. HAVING can be used only with the SELECT statement. HAVING is typically used with a GROUP BY clause. When GROUP BY is not used, there is an implicit single, aggregated group.
Transact-SQL Syntax Conventions
[ HAVING <search condition> ]
<search_condition> Specifies one or more predicates for groups and/or aggregates to meet. For more information about search conditions and predicates, see Search Condition (Transact-SQL).
The text, image, and ntext data types cannot be used in a HAVING clause.
The following example that uses a simple HAVING clause retrieves the total for each SalesOrderID from the SalesOrderDetail table that exceeds $100000.00.
USE AdventureWorks2012 ;
GO
SELECT SalesOrderID, SUM(LineTotal) AS SubTotal
FROM Sales.SalesOrderDetail
GROUP BY SalesOrderID
HAVING SUM(LineTotal) > 100000.00
ORDER BY SalesOrderID ; The following example uses a HAVING clause to retrieve the total SalesAmount that exceeds 80000 for each OrderDateKey from the FactInternetSales table.
-- Uses AdventureWorks
SELECT OrderDateKey, SUM(SalesAmount) AS TotalSales
FROM FactInternetSales
GROUP BY OrderDateKey
HAVING SUM(SalesAmount) > 80000
ORDER BY OrderDateKey;